Re: many worlds theory of immortality: May only be the Anthropic Principle

From: Stephen Paul King <stephenk1.domain.name.hidden>
Date: Fri, 29 Apr 2005 09:41:47 -0400

Dear Lee,

    Interleaving.

----- Original Message -----
From: "Lee Corbin" <lcorbin.domain.name.hidden>
To: <Fabric-of-Reality.domain.name.hidden>
Sent: Wednesday, April 27, 2005 11:00 PM
Subject: RE: many worlds theory of immortality: May only be the Anthropic
Principle


> Stephen writes
>
>> you seem to be making a case of the Anthropic Principle,
>> but I am not sure if this is your intension. (I am
>> ignoring my own allergy to the idea that 1st person aspects
>> can be faithfully represented by Turing algorithms.)
>
> Well, I myself had no clue that these ideas could be connected
> to the Anthropic Principle.

 [SPK]

    ;-)


>> You wrote "...the vast winnowing of branches that people find themselves
>> in..." Isn't this exactly what we would expect if we assume that any
>> slice
>> of the Multiverse that an observer finds itself in will be restricted to
>> necessarily allowing for some measure of "being alive" such that a
>> meaningful notion of "observation" can obtain? [Are we inadvertently
>> assuming some kind of "outside of the multiverse" point of view to define
>> this???]
> [LC]
> Could you possibly expand on this notion? Maybe with shorter
> sentences? :-) As for me, trying to keep the ideas simple,
> I often read in literature how some character is surprised to
> find himself alive. There have been parallels (perhaps weak
> ones) in my own life where I am surprised to find myself still
> employed.

[SPK]

    I will try, but as often is the case these ideas are not easily
explained in small sound byte size morsels, especially by someone like
myself that is dislexic. ;-)

    There are, at least, two seperate issues here: the multiplicity of
relative states of an observer and the notion of continuity of the 1st
person aspect (subjective experience), i.e., that for any given notion of an
observer and the possible choices that they could make of that causally
impact upon them there exists one universe within which that observer could
find itself. The former is easily seen to follow the notion that any
universe that an observer finds itself "in" will have conditions that, at
least, allow for the existence of that observer. This, for example, would
exclude universes that do not have some form of gravity that would give rise
to stars, planets, etc.
    The latter notion is not very obvious and as Bruno has pointed out we
have strong reasons to believe that the 1st person aspect is not reducible
to some 3rd person aspect. As an aside, I do believe that the converse is
the case: any 3rd person aspect can be constructed from 1st person aspects.
Another way of putting the second notion out there is to refere to the
rubric, whose origin escapes me, "I am what I remember myself to be".

>[LC]
> It hasn't occurred to me that this warrants any revision, but
> I guess the adherents of the strong no-cul-de-sac theory should
> be incapable of being surprised that they were still alive. I
> can just hear them saying to themselves "Well, OF COURSE I'm
> still alive...what else could I expect? To find myself dead?
> Duh!"

[SPK]

    If the observer is incapable of making an observation of a given
universe, it easily follows that there is some strong reason why. One simple
reason could be that that observer can not have any 1st person aspects
consistent with that particular universe. To say that one is dead in such
and such a universe is the same thing, unless we are going to postulate some
kind of disembodied "consciousness", like a self-aware ghost.

> [SPK]
>> The idea of immortality seems to assume some means by which a given
>> observer's 1st person aspect can be continuously traced through the
>> Multiverse. Right? Would not such a "trace" obey topological rules such
>> as
>> not allowing for the 1st person awareness of the effects of "cutting",
>> "pasting", "tearing" and other kinds of topological surgery?
> [LC]
> I'm not sure that I follow. It seems to me that I experience a
> certain (probably mundane) discontinuity when I sleep and then
> wake. Other people, especially amnesiacs, or those involved in
> very severe injuries to the head, report discontinuities. Later
> on, if/when we have "learning pills", one might suddenly remember
> that he knew French. Since it's not so difficult to imagine this,
> it seems to me that all of the kinds of surgery you list above
> can be experienced.

[SPK]

    Again, this is captures by: I am what I remember myself to be", or in
Vaughan Pratt's terms: "I think, therefore I was".

> [SPK]
>> Would these global rules not fall under the AP as well or is
>> this outside of the AP?
> [LC]
> Perhaps you should also expand on the Anthropic Principle. I'm
> very hazy on it. The Weak anthropic principle seemed only to be
> common sense, and the Strong and Final forms, as I recall, were
> pretty dubious so far as I was concerned.
>
> Lee

[SPK]

    See: http://www.answers.com/topic/anthropic-principle

    I am dubious about the restriction to "carbon-based" and frame the AP in
generic terms that only assume that some kind of 1st person aspect exists
such that the notion of an "Observer" has meaning: An observer will only
have 1st person experiences of universes that allow for their existence." I
find that the notion of "fine-tuning" is as silly as assuming that the nose
on my face was formed over the millennia by forces, random and/or otherwise
to allow for my spectacles to fit on them. Instead, we find ourselves in a
universe that has the particular properties and values of constants because
it is within such a universe that we, as observers, evolved.
    The notion of prior measures of universes seems to necessitate some form
of an Observer that exists "outside" of the powerset of universes, U, such
that It can compare one subset of U to another. Is this not a sorry
throwback to deistic thinking and is self-stultifying, since it assumes that
observers can exists that have no universe within which to evolve?
    The same contradiction follow the notion of a "block universe", where it
is assumed that space-time is much like a fish bowl that some Observer may
perceive "all at once".


Stephen
 
Received on Fri Apr 29 2005 - 10:02:16 PDT

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