Re: Is the universe computable?

From: Jesse Mazer <lasermazer.domain.name.hidden>
Date: Tue, 13 Jan 2004 16:02:19 -0500

Hal Finney wrote:
>Suppose we sought to construct a consistent history of such a CA system
>by first starting with purely random values at each point in space and
>time. Now, obviously this arrangement will not satisfy the CA rules.
>But then we go through and start modifying things locally so as to
>satisfy the rules. We move around through the mesh in some pattern,
>repeatedly making small modifications so as to provide local obedience
>to the rules. Eventually, if we take enough time, we ought to reach a
>point where the entire system satisfies the specified rules.

Would this be guaranteed to work? You might get local regions of space and
time that internally follow the rules but that are incompatible at their
boundaries, like domains in a magnet. The algorithm would keep trying to
modify things to make them globally consistent of course, but isn't it
possible it'd get stuck in a loop?

>Now, I'm not sure how to combine this process with Georges' proposal to
>maximize some criterion such as the gradient of orderliness. I suppose
>you could simply repeat this process many times, saving or remembering
>the best solution found so far.

As long as everything that happens in the universe's history can be
represented by a finite string, this brute-force method is one that's
guaranteed to work...the ultimate version of this would just be to generate
all possible strings of that length, then throw out all the ones that don't
match the laws/boundary conditions you've chosen. This method could also be
used to generate histories satisfying global constraints that could be hard
to simulate in a sequential way, like a universe where backwards time travel
is possible but history must be completely self-consistent, where it is
possible to influence the past but not to change it.

Jesse Mazer

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Received on Tue Jan 13 2004 - 16:04:17 PST

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