Re: Parfit's token and type

From: Russell Standish <r.standish.domain.name.hidden>
Date: Thu, 5 Oct 2006 19:58:49 +1000

The NS article is

 issue 2556 of New Scientist magazine, 19 June 2006, page 50

the actual published work is

Cell, vol 122, p 133

What he measured was the age of carbon in DNA, which is only a tiny
fraction of the total number of atoms making up a cell. So I guess you
are right in your more restricted meaning of "same".

Cheers

On Sun, Oct 08, 2006 at 11:52:49AM +1000, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
>
> Russell Standish writes:
>
> > On Sun, Oct 08, 2006 at 12:35:44AM +1000, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
> > > This is
> > > literally true, given that from moment to moment, even in the absence of teleportation
> > > etc., the atoms in your body turn over such that after a certain time none of the
> > > matter in your body is the "same", and before this time the fact that some of the
> > > matter in your body is the "same" is accidental and makes no difference to your
> > > conscious experience.
> > >
> >
> > We _really_ need to dispell this myth. It turns out that A bomb tests
> > prior to the partial test ban treaty provides a unique clock that
> > allows one to measure when a particular cell was born. It turns out
> > that whilst this statement is true of various organs (eg the gut in
> > particular), neurons turn out to have an average age just two years
> > less than the age of the person (as measured in cadavers), ie most are
> > born during the rapid brain expansion that occurs during the first two
> > years of life.
> >
> > This is crucial, because I would suspect that neurons have far more
> > relevance to one's person, than do gut cells.
> >
> > I posted on this before - it was reported in a recent New Scientist. I
> > can dig out the reference if people are interested.
>
> I'd be interested in the reference. However, I wasn't referring to turnover of cells, but
> to turnover of components of cells. Water and electrolytes are freely and continuously
> turned over while proteins and other structural components are continuously breaking
> down and being replaced. I'm not sure of the numbers but I would guess that only a tiny
> percentage of the matter in a neuron would be the same years later. If there are trillions
> of radioactive atoms to begin with then by chance some of them will persist in a particular
> cell provided it does not die. What is actually preserved in a neuron which survives over
> the course of a person's life is a rough template and physical continuity, not the matter it
> is comprised of. But for a few lucky atoms, ordinary living is equivalent to destructive
> teleportation.
>
> Stathis Papaiaonnou
> _________________________________________________________________
> Be one of the first to try Windows Live Mail.
> http://ideas.live.com/programpage.aspx?versionId=5d21c51a-b161-4314-9b0e-4911fb2b2e6d
>
-- 
*PS: A number of people ask me about the attachment to my email, which
is of type "application/pgp-signature". Don't worry, it is not a
virus. It is an electronic signature, that may be used to verify this
email came from me if you have PGP or GPG installed. Otherwise, you
may safely ignore this attachment.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
A/Prof Russell Standish                  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Mathematics                         	 
UNSW SYDNEY 2052         	         R.Standish.domain.name.hidden             
Australia                                http://parallel.hpc.unsw.edu.au/rks
            International prefix  +612, Interstate prefix 02
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--~--~---------~--~----~------------~-------~--~----~
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Everything List" group.
To post to this group, send email to everything-list.domain.name.hidden
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to everything-list-unsubscribe.domain.name.hidden
For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list
-~----------~----~----~----~------~----~------~--~---
Received on Sat Oct 07 2006 - 22:21:13 PDT

This archive was generated by hypermail 2.3.0 : Fri Feb 16 2018 - 13:20:12 PST