Re: Reality is in the eyes of the beholder

From: Russell Standish <R.Standish.domain.name.hidden>
Date: Mon, 7 Jun 1999 10:55:45 +1000 (EST)

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> Some time ago on this list there was considerable wrangling over the =
> nature and reproducibility of consciousness because it seemed =
> inextricably linked with the MWI. For example, it is only when something =
> is consciously perceived that we can know which world we are in, and it =
> is in the act of perceiving that we somehow "jump" from one world to =
> another. However, I've never been entirely comfortable with what I =
> understand to be the MWI, a tree-like structure growing from a single =
> root with a "perception" at each of the branches. It seemed a rather =
> grand proposition that when I see a coin land heads an entire =
> "alternative" universe pops into existence in which I see it land tails =
> (incidentally, if I fail to notice the outcome, does the MWI still =
> apply?). The everything-list also talked long and hard about how =
> consciousness may continue at the moment of death in another universe, =
> which in turn spawned many more discussions on topics such as quantum =
> immortality, measure and whether consciousness was based on information =
> or computation. However, there was a conspicuous lack of discussion on =
> what happens at the moment of birth, or more particularly at the moment =
> a SAS (self-aware substructure) comes into existence, in the context of =
> physics and the MWI, a significant omission since it is one of the few =
> things we can actually be sure of and observe (e.g. a child becoming =
> self-aware).=20
>
> With his famous statement "I think therefore I am" Descartes saw that =
> the only proof of his existence to him was his own mind, a SAS. It has =
> already been said that all universes capable of generating SAS's exist, =
> but for me this idea would be more accurately expressed the other way =
> around - that all universes are generated by SAS's. If it can (in the =
> sense of "within prevailing physical laws") be perceived, it can (in the =
> sense of "maybe in the future") be realised. Hence all individual SAS's =
> experience a unique existence determined by their own perceptions. =
> However, the fact that we can all see the Sun or feel the air or =
> struggle with mathematics suggests an underlying structure governing the =
> scope of our perceptions, and therefore of our realities. But within =
> this there is freedom to think, to imagine and to interpret. Some things =
> may be real only to a minority, and others only to an individual. The =
> "other" universes we speak of exist only within the confines of our =
> skulls; we have no physical relationship with them. At each "branch =
> point" of the MWI, we instead have a "Multiple Collapse", whereby all =
> (conceived) potential outcomes which failed to be perceived converge =
> into the one that actually was, making that particular universe real to =
> the SAS which perceived it. The familiar phrase "you have to see it to =
> believe it" or the use of witnesses in court to establish "the facts" =
> illustrates that this idea, of perception being at the root of reality, =
> is not a new one and already pervades our everyday lives. We are =
> constantly incorporating multiple realities into our own through =
> communicating with one another and sharing our unique perceptions.=20
> =20

Whether you consider the universe to be constantly branching (growing
more numerous) at each observation, or consider that each and every
distinct history exists from the beginning (even threads that are
identical for some period T, then differ with different observational
outcomes after that time) is entirely equivalent. Some people are
predisposed to think one way or the other because of mental
comfort. Personally, I will use whatever language is appropriate for a
particular argument - until, that is, someone shows that the two
viewpoints are somehow not equivalent.

> It is important to realise that this perspective does not exclude the =
> existence of other fundamental structures. Instead, we could say that =
> all universes exist (why should there be one particular universe from =
> which all others spring?) but that they do so independently and are =
> entirely distinct; there is no inter-connectedness via branching or =
> jumping of consciousness in the physical sense. But as well as there =
> being no spatial link between the universes there can also be no =
> temporal link since time does not exist "between" them. Indeed the only =
> link would be in the thoughts of SAS's which evolve within some of them =
> to a level where they can contemplate the existence of alternative =
> structures (as we do). So, when I see a coin land heads that is exactly =
> what happens in "my" universe and it becomes a reality for me. There is =
> no other me who sees the coin land tails; his potential for physical =

^^^
This is precisely the opposite of what the MWI claims. It is more
reminiscent of the Copenhagen interpretation of QM.

> manifestation evaporates from my neural net the instant the image of the =
> coin reaches my consciousness. In this way, by seeing ourselves as =
> wholly integrated and important structural parts of the reality we =
> perceive rather than its mere observers, we can perhaps avoid many of =
> the more vexing problems associated with the MWI. A space-time theorem =
> alone may be incomplete; a space-time-consciousness theorem is probably =
> closer to the "truth" as we would perceive it.
>
> I would welcome any comments on this.
>
> Saj Malhi
>
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> <BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>
> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>
> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Some time ago on this list there was =
> considerable=20
> wrangling over the&nbsp;nature and reproducibility of=20
> consciousness&nbsp;because&nbsp;it seemed&nbsp;inextricably linked with =
> the MWI.=20
> For example,&nbsp;it&nbsp;is&nbsp;only=20
> when&nbsp;something&nbsp;is&nbsp;consciously perceived that we can know=20
> which&nbsp;world we are in, and it is in the act of perceiving that we =
> somehow=20
> "jump" from one world to another. However, I've&nbsp;never been entirely =
>
> comfortable with what I understand to be the MWI,&nbsp;a tree-like =
> structure=20
> growing&nbsp;from a single root&nbsp;with a "perception" at each of the=20
> branches. It seemed a rather grand proposition that when I see a coin =
> land heads=20
> an entire "alternative" universe pops into existence in which I see it =
> land=20
> tails&nbsp;(incidentally, if I fail to notice =
> the&nbsp;outcome,&nbsp;does the=20
> MWI still apply?). The everything-list also talked long and hard =
> about&nbsp;how=20
> consciousness may continue&nbsp;at the moment of death in another =
> universe,=20
> which in turn&nbsp;spawned many more discussions on topics&nbsp;such as =
> quantum=20
> immortality,&nbsp;measure and whether consciousness was based on =
> information or=20
> computation. However, there was&nbsp;a conspicuous lack of =
> discussion&nbsp;on=20
> what happens at the moment&nbsp;of birth, or more particularly at the=20
> moment&nbsp;a SAS (self-aware substructure) comes into =
> existence,&nbsp;in the=20
> context of physics and the MWI, a significant omission since it is one =
> of the=20
> few things we can actually be sure of and observe (e.g. a =
> child&nbsp;becoming=20
> self-aware).&nbsp;</FONT></DIV>
> <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>With&nbsp;his famous statement "I think =
> therefore I=20
> am" Descartes saw that the only proof of his existence <EM>to him</EM>=20
> was&nbsp;his own mind, a SAS.&nbsp;It&nbsp;has already been said that =
> all=20
> universes capable of generating&nbsp;SAS's&nbsp;exist,&nbsp;but for=20
> me&nbsp;this&nbsp;idea would be more accurately expressed the other way =
> around -=20
> that all universes are generated by SAS's. If it <EM>can</EM> (in the =
> sense of=20
> "within&nbsp;prevailing&nbsp;physical laws") be perceived, it <EM>can =
> </EM>(in=20
> the sense of "maybe in the future") be realised.&nbsp;Hence all =
> individual SAS's=20
> experience a unique existence determined&nbsp;by their own perceptions. =
> However,=20
> the&nbsp;fact that we can all see the Sun or feel&nbsp;the air or =
> struggle with=20
> mathematics suggests an&nbsp;underlying structure governing the scope of =
> our=20
> perceptions, and therefore of our realities. But within this there is =
> freedom to=20
> think, to imagine&nbsp;and&nbsp;to interpret.&nbsp;Some things may =
> be&nbsp;real=20
> only to a minority, and others only to an individual.&nbsp;The=20
> "other"&nbsp;universes we speak of exist only within the confines of our =
>
> skulls;&nbsp;we have no physical relationship with them.&nbsp;At each =
> "branch=20
> point" of the MWI, we instead have a "Multiple Collapse", whereby all=20
> (conceived) potential outcomes which failed to be&nbsp;perceived =
> converge into=20
> the one that actually&nbsp;was, making that particular universe real to =
> the SAS=20
> which perceived it.</FONT><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2> The familiar =
> phrase&nbsp;"you=20
> have&nbsp;to see it to believe it" or&nbsp;the use&nbsp;of witnesses in=20
> court&nbsp;to establish "the facts" illustrates&nbsp;that this idea, of=20
> perception being at the root of reality, is not a new one and already =
> pervades=20
> our everyday lives. We are constantly&nbsp;incorporating multiple =
> realities into=20
> our own&nbsp;through communicating with one another and&nbsp;sharing our =
> unique=20
> perceptions.&nbsp;</FONT></DIV>
> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>It is important to realise that this=20
> perspective&nbsp;does not exclude the existence of other fundamental =
> structures.=20
> Instead, we could say that all&nbsp;universes&nbsp;exist&nbsp;(why =
> should there=20
> be one particular universe from which all others spring?) but that they =
> do so=20
> independently and are entirely distinct; there is no inter-connectedness =
>
> via&nbsp;branching or jumping of consciousness in the physical=20
> sense.&nbsp;But&nbsp;as well as there being&nbsp;no spatial link between =
> the=20
> universes there can also be no temporal link&nbsp;since time&nbsp;does =
> not exist=20
> "between" them.&nbsp;Indeed the only link&nbsp;would&nbsp;be&nbsp;in the =
>
> thoughts of&nbsp;SAS's which&nbsp;evolve within some of&nbsp;them to a =
> level=20
> where they&nbsp;can contemplate the existence of alternative structures =
> (as we=20
> do).&nbsp;So, when I see a coin land heads that is exactly =
> what&nbsp;happens in=20
> "my" universe and it becomes a&nbsp;reality for me. There is =
> no&nbsp;other=20
> me&nbsp;who sees the coin land tails; his&nbsp;potential for physical=20
> manifestation&nbsp;evaporates&nbsp;from my neural net the =
> instant&nbsp;the image=20
> of the coin reaches my consciousness.&nbsp;<FONT face=3DArial =
> size=3D2>In this way,=20
> by seeing ourselves as&nbsp;wholly integrated and important structural =
> parts of=20
> the&nbsp;reality we perceive rather than&nbsp;its mere observers, we can =
> perhaps=20
> avoid many of the more vexing&nbsp;problems associated with the =
> MWI.&nbsp;<FONT=20
> face=3DArial size=3D2>A space-time theorem alone may&nbsp;be =
> incomplete;&nbsp;a=20
> space-time-consciousness theorem is probably closer to the "truth" =
> <EM>as we=20
> would perceive it</EM>.</FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
> <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
> <DIV>I would welcome any&nbsp;comments on this.</DIV>
> <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Saj=20
> Malhi</FONT></DIV></FONT></DIV></FONT></BODY></HTML>
>
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----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dr. Russell Standish Director
High Performance Computing Support Unit,
University of NSW Phone 9385 6967
Sydney 2052 Fax 9385 7123
Australia R.Standish.domain.name.hidden
Room 2075, Red Centre http://parallel.hpc.unsw.edu.au/rks
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Received on Sun Jun 06 1999 - 17:59:43 PDT

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